Daily Chengyu

三人成虎

sān rén chéng hǔ

Repeated rumor can be believed as truth.

intermediateCommonNeutral

Literal Meaning: Three people make a tiger.

sānthree
rénpeople
chéngbecome
tiger

Today's Situation

A false rumor about a company spreads until investors believe it.

Perfect Chengyu: 三人成虎

Actual Meaning

Warns that if enough people repeat a lie, others may believe it — especially relevant for gossip and social media.

Emotional toneCautionary
Usage feelNeutral in tone
FormalityNeutral

English Equivalent

  • Repeat a lie often enough...
  • Rumor becomes reality.
  • The power of repetition.

English equivalents capture the general idea, but they may not fit every context exactly.

Modern Usage Example

On social media, 三人成虎 happens fast — verify before you share.

Chinese Example Sentences

谣言传多了,三人成虎。

Yáoyán chuán duō le, sān rén chéng hǔ.

Spread a rumor enough and people will believe a tiger walked the market.

不要轻信,三人成虎。

Bùyào qīng xìn, sān rén chéng hǔ.

Don't believe easily — repetition creates false certainty.

Origin Story

A minister asked whether people would believe a tiger was in the market if three people said so. The king understood how repeated lies gain credibility.

Warring States periodStrategies of the Warring States (战国策)

When Natives Use It

Good fit

  • Media literacy
  • Workplace gossip
  • Online rumors

Avoid

    Timely for social media age. Formal essays and commentary.

    • Common in speech
    • Common in writing
    • Sounds natural today
    • Possible but uncommon in casual chat
    • More common in writing or commentary
    • Use with care — can sound critical

    Daily Quiz

    Which best matches 三人成虎?

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